unity probability

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• Probability theory — is the branch of mathematics concerned with analysis of random phenomena.[1] The central objects of probability theory are random variables, stochastic processes, and events: mathematical abstractions of non deterministic events or measured… …   Wikipedia

• probability — The mathematics of probability is well understood. Probability is a non negative, additive set function whose maximum value is unity. What is harder to understand is the application of the formal notion to the actual world. One point of… …   Philosophy dictionary

• Probability — The likelihood that something will happen. For example, a probability of less than .05 indicates that the probability of something occurring by chance alone is less than 5 in 100, or 5 percent. This level of probability is usually taken as the… …   Medical dictionary

• Prior probability — Bayesian statistics Theory Bayesian probability Probability interpretations Bayes theorem Bayes rule · Bayes factor Bayesian inference Bayesian network Prior · Posterior · Likelihood …   Wikipedia

• Negative probability — In 1942, Paul Dirac wrote a paper The Physical Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics [1] where he introduced the concept of negative energies and negative probabilities: Negative energies and probabilities should not be considered as nonsense. They …   Wikipedia

• Binomial distribution — Probability distribution name =Binomial type =mass pdf cdf Colors match the image above parameters =n geq 0 number of trials (integer) 0leq p leq 1 success probability (real) support =k in {0,dots,n}! pdf ={nchoose k} p^k (1 p)^{n k} ! cdf =I {1… …   Wikipedia

• Pareto distribution — Probability distribution name =Pareto type =density pdf cdf Pareto cumulative distribution functions for various k with x m = 1. The horizontal axis is the x parameter. parameters =x mathrm{m}>0, scale (real) k>0, shape (real) support =x in [x… …   Wikipedia

• Beta distribution — Probability distribution name =Beta| type =density pdf cdf parameters =alpha > 0 shape (real) eta > 0 shape (real) support =x in [0; 1] ! pdf =frac{x^{alpha 1}(1 x)^{eta 1 {mathrm{B}(alpha,eta)}! cdf =I x(alpha,eta)! mean… …   Wikipedia

• Zeta distribution — Probability distribution name =zeta type =mass pdf Plot of the Zeta PMF on a log log scale. (Note that the function is only defined at integer values of k. The connecting lines do not indicate continuity.) cdf parameters =sin(1,infty) support =k… …   Wikipedia

• Raised cosine distribution — Probability distribution name =Raised cosine type =density pdf | cdf parameters =mu,(real) s>0,(real) support =x in [mu s,mu+s] , pdf =frac{1}{2s}left [1+cosleft(frac{x! !mu}{s},pi ight) ight] , cdf =frac{1}{2}left [1!+!frac{x!… …   Wikipedia

• radiation — radiational, adj. /ray dee ay sheuhn/, n. 1. Physics. a. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. b. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and… …   Universalium